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Gelest SIV9112.0

Chemical Name
Triethoxyvinylsilane
Chemical Family
Silanes
Molecular Formula
C₈H₁₈O₃Si

Gelest VINYLTRIETHOXYSILANE (SIV9112.0) forms copolymers with ethylene for moisture-induced coupling of polyethylene. This product functions as a coupling agent.

Properties

Physical Form
Liquid

Product families

Plastics — Polymer Additives
  • Surface Modifiers

Other characteristics

Functions
Coupling Agent
Compatible Polymers & Resins

Acrylics, Polyesters, Polyethylenes (PE), Polyolefins, Polystyrenes (PS), Unsaturated Polyester (UPE)

Technology
Plastics
Attributes

Relative hydrolysis rate versus SIV9220.0, vinyltrimethoxysilane; 0.05; Forms copolymers with ethylene for moisture induced coupling of polyethylene; Couples fillers or fiberglass to resins; See VEE-005 for polymeric version; Reacts with enamines to give (E)-β:-silylenamines, which cross-couple with aryl iodides to give β-aryl enamines; Employed as a coupling agent, adhesion promoter, and crosslinking agent; Used in microparticle surface modification for fillers; Compatible with sulfur and peroxide cured rubber, polyester, polyolefin, styrene, and acrylic based materials; For vinylations; Available as an oligomeric hydrolysate, SIV9112.2

HIGHLIGHTS

Olefin Functional Trialkoxy Silane; Silane coupling agents have the ability to form a durable bond between organic and inorganic materials to generate desired heterogeneous environments or to incorporate the bulk properties of different phases into a uniform composite structure. The general formula has two classes of functionality. The hydrolyzable group forms stable condensation products with siliceous surfaces and other oxides such as those of aluminum, zirconium, tin, titanium, and nickel. The organofunctional group alters the wetting or adhesion characteristics of the substrate, utilizes the substrate to catalyze chemical transformations at the heterogeneous interface, orders the interfacial region, or modifies its partition characteristics, and significantly effects the covalent bond between organic and inorganic materials.; Alkenylsilane Cross-Coupling Agent; The cross-coupling reaction is a highly useful methodology for the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. It involves two reagents, with one typically being a suitable organometallic reagent - the nucleophile - and the other a suitable organic substrate, normally an unsaturated halide, tosylate or similar - the electrophile.

Standard Packaging
25 g, 2 kg, 16 kg, 180 kg
Chemical Inventories
TSCA (USA)
Applications

Reacts with enamines to give (E)-?-silylenamines, which cross-couple w/ aryl iodides to give ?-aryl enamines.1 Extensive review on the use in silicon-based cross-coupling reactions.2; Reference; 1. Marciniec, B. et al. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70, 8550. 2. Denmark, S. E. et al. Organic Reactions, Vol. 75, Denmark, S. E. ed., John Wiley and Sons, 233, 2011.

Compatible Polymers and Resins
  • Acrylics
  • Polyesters
  • Polyethylenes (PE)
  • Polyolefins
  • Polystyrenes (PS)
  • Unsaturated Polyester (UPE)
Plastics and Elastomers Functions
Coupling Agent

Technical data

Table 1 of 3

4 rows
CharacteristicValueUnit
Delta H Vaporization6.8kcal/mole
Boiling Point160 - 161°C
Enthalpy of Formation-463.5kcal/mole
Enthalpy of Evaporation6.8kcal/mole

Table 2 of 3

2 rows
CharacteristicValueUnit
Auto-ignition Temperature268.0°C
Specific Heat0.25cal/gm/°C

Table 3 of 3

11 rows
CharacteristicValueUnit
Density0.903g/ml
Flash Point44.0°C
Refractive Index (at 20°C)1.396—
Dipole Moment1.69debye
Molecular Weight190.31g/mol
Purity97.0%
Specific Wetting Surface Area412.0m²/g
Copolymerization Parameters (e)-0.42—
Vapor Pressure (at 20°C)5.0mmHg
Surface Tension (of treated glass surface)25.0mN/m
Copolymerization Parameters (Q)0.028—

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