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Cardolite® NX-5594

Chemical Name
Trimethylhexane-16-diamine, m -Xylylenediamine
Chemical Family
Phenalkamines

Cardolite® NX-5594 is a modified tert-butyl phenol-free and low-viscosity phenalkamine curing agent suitable for formulating high-solids and solvent-free epoxy systems for heavy-duty and pipe coatings, flooring applications, adhesives, and mortars. This product cures very fast, even at lower temperatures, and provides excellent cathodic disbondment performance. NX-5594 can also be used as an accelerator or co-curing for both amine- and polyamide-based hardeners.

Properties

Physical Form
Liquid

Identification

CASE Ingredients Functions
Curing Agent

Product families

Applications

Paints & Coatings — Building & Construction
  • Floor Coatings
Building & Construction — Building Materials
  • Plasters & Renders
Building & Construction — Flooring & Surfaces
  • Performance Flooring
Paints & Coatings — Industrial Coatings
  • Industrial Coatings

Product Families

CASE Ingredients — Additives
  • Functional Additives
Industrial Additives & Materials — Construction Chemicals
  • Mortar & Gypsum Additives
Industrial Additives & Materials — Processing Aids
  • Other Processing Additives

Other characteristics

Brand
Cardolite
End Uses

Flooring, Mortar, Solventless & High Solids Coating

Features

Acid Resistance, Alkali Resistance, Chemical Resistance, Corrosion Resistance, Excellent Bondability, Excellent Cathodic Disbondment Performance, Fast Cure, Good Blush Resistance, High Bond Strength, Low Viscosity, Sulfuric Acid Resistance

Labeling Claims
  • Non-Toxic, Solvent-free, tert-Butyl Phenol-free
  • Non-Toxic
  • Solvent-free
  • tert-Butyl Phenol-free
Compatible Polymers & Resins
Epoxies (EP), Polyamides
Note

⁽¹⁾ Based on total product weight; ⁽²⁾ Sand blasted substrate Test specimen cured at 40°C for 16 hours with liquid epoxy (EEW 190)

Markets
  • Building & Construction
  • Paints & Coatings
Use Levels
40 (phr, EEW 190)
Appearance
Orange brown liquid
Shelf LIfe
12 months
Technology
  • CASE Ingredients
  • Industrial Additives & Materials
Color
Brown
Chemical Inventories
TSCA (USA)
Storage Stability

Cardolite products may absorb moisture and carbon dioxide when left in open containers, which could result in increased viscosity, discoloration, reduction of reactivity, and/or crystallization of the products. These products should be kept tightly sealed in their original containers when not in use, and stored in a cool, dry place.

Coating End Applications
Solventless & High Solids Coating
Compatible Polymers and Resins
  • Epoxies (EP)
  • Polyamides
Industrial Additives End Use
  • Flooring
  • Mortar
Industrial Additives Features
Excellent Bondability
Industrial Additives Functions
Curing Agent

Technical data

Table 1 of 3

6 rows
CharacteristicValueUnitMethod
Glass Transition Temperature95.0°CASTM D2369-98
Tensile Strength73.0MPa—
Flexural Strength127.0MPa—
Compressive Strength105.0MPa—
Elastic Modulus3098.0MPa—
Lap Shear⁽²⁾14.0MPa—

Table 2 of 3

7 rows
CharacteristicValueUnitMethod
Colormax. 17GardnerASTM D1544
Viscosity (at 25°C)750 - 1,400cPsASTM D2196
Amine Value385 - 420mg KOH/gASTM D2074
Theoretical Active Hydrogen Equivalent (AHEW)⁽¹⁾76.0——
Volatile Lossmax. 2.0wt.%ASTM D2369-98
Density (at 25°C)1.03kg/lASTM D1475
Flash Pointmin. 104°CASTM D93

Table 3 of 3

11 rows
CharacteristicValueUnitMethod
Thin Film Dry Times (8 mils at 0°C, hard)11hoursASTM D5895
Thin Film Dry Times (8 mils at 25°C, hard)2.5hoursASTM D5895
Thin Film Dry Times (8 mils at 5°C, hard)8hoursASTM D5895
Thin Film Dry Times (8 mils at 0°C, through)14hoursASTM D5895
Thin Film Dry Times (8 mils at 25°C, through)3.5hoursASTM D5895
Thin Film Dry Times (8 mils at 5°C, through)11hoursASTM D5895
Liquid Epoxy Resin Content (EEW 190)50.0pbw—
Cardolite NX-5594 Content20.0pbw—
Mix Viscosity (at 25°C)7312.0cPs—
Gel time (at 25°C, 50 g)13 - 18minNTM-15
Film Appearance (at 10°C, 92% Relative Humidity)Hazy—Visual

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