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Pharm-Rx Benzalkonium Chloride

CAS Number
8001-54-5
Chemical Name
Alkyldimethylbenzylammonium Chloride
Molecular Formula
[C₆H₅CH₂N(CH₃)₂R]Cl

Pharm-Rx Benzalkonium Chloride, known chemically as benzalkonium chloride, serves as a preservative in pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals, operating in over-the-counter (OTC) functions. Classified under excipients within pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals technologies, it plays a crucial role in microbial control and preservation within various pharmaceutical formulations.

Properties

Physical Form
Liquid
Pharma and Nutraceuticals Functions
  • OTC
  • Preservative

Product families

Applications

Healthcare & Pharma — Drug Delivery & Care Solutions
  • Other Drug & Care Solutions

Product Families

Pharmaceuticals & Nutraceuticals — Excipients
  • Microbial Control & Preservation
Pharmaceuticals & Nutraceuticals — Pharmaceutical Actives & Precursors
  • Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)

Other characteristics

Functions
OTC, Preservative
Certifications & Compliance
FDA 29 CFR 1910.1200
Markets
Healthcare & Pharma
Definition

Benzalkonium Chloride is a mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides of the general formula: [C₆H₅CH₂N(CH₃)₂R]Cl in which R represents a mixture of alkyls, including all or some of the group beginning with n-C₈H₁₇ and extending through higher homologs, with n-C₁₂H₂₅, n-C₁₄H₂₉, and n-C₁₆H₃₃ composing the major portion. On the anhydrous basis, the content of the n-C₁₂H₂₅ homolog is not less than 40.0%, and the content of the n-C₁₄H₂₉ homolog is not less than 20.0% of the total alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride content. The amount of the n-C₁₂H₂₅ and n-C₁₄H₂₉ homolog components together is not less than 70.0% of the total alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride content. The total alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride content, calculated on the anhydrous basis, with allowance made for the amount of residue on ignition, is not less than 97.0% and not more than 103.0% of [C₆H₅CH₂N(CH₃)₂R]Cl.

Technology
Pharmaceuticals & Nutraceuticals
FDA Disclaimer

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

Chemical Inventories
  • AICS (Australia)
  • DSL (Canada)
  • ECL (Korea)
  • IECSC (China)
  • NZIoC (New Zealand)
  • PICCS (Phillipines)
USP Reference Standards

USP Benzaldehyde RS USP Benzalkonium Chloride RS USP Benzyl Alcohol RS

Certifications and Compliance
FDA 29 CFR 1910.1200

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